Re: P6 V8 project: Winter work/rust repair etc
Hi Damian.
The corect size rears to replicate the rolling radius of the standard tyres (so as to keep speedo accurate and not lower the overall gearing) is 205/65 X 15. No reason to use a smaller size on the front - the 205's will reduce your steering effort compared to the standard 185's and give you more secure braking as well. The steering effort effect is an oddity of the P6 - in normal circumstances bigger tyres would increase steering effort. The geometry of the front suspension is rather peculiar which contributes part. The rest seems to be due to reduced tyre roll off the rim. In any case 7" rims are a tad too wide to take 195's happily, I'd say 205's are the minimum acceptable width on that rim.
I'm afraid you didn't really answer the offset question. Zero offset is with the mating face of the wheel equidistant between the two outer faces of the wheel. The P6 requires an extremely unusual and large positive offset - ie the wheel set into the car, or put another way the mating face set out towards the outer edge. If the offset is exactly right (57mm positive) then the pinch point of the rear mudguard will just take 205's without modification. From the sound of it your wheels may well be zero offset. Unfortunately the Yanks use a different system which is feindishly complicated to calculate the offset from and wouldn't help us to work out where the wheel and tyre would lie in the mudguard.
If your wheels really are zero offset, sorting the D post will be quite a challenge! So a few tips to start. First off beware that the de dion axle has a variable track - that's what the de dion tube is there to allow. The drive shafts are fixed length, so as the car is jacked up the wheels move in towards the body, reducing the track. Likewise as you load up the rear of the car, either with people or by roll in a corner, the wheels move out, increasing the track. So you need to judge your clearances to the D post with the suspension fully compressed.
You shouldn't have any problems with clearance from the back of the tyre to the body or anything else. The pinch point is at the very bottom of the D post, the part of the body shell immediately behind the bottom rear corner of the door. It is completely acceptable to jack this point outwards by using a scissors or bottle jack horizontally between the back of the D post and the vertical face of the boot. You should be able to get 1" or perhaps a little more doing this. Next up, you will find that the D post is double skinned in theis area. Simply cut off the inner skin, turn it back and reweld it back to the outer skin much further forward. There's probably about another 1/2" to win from this. To go beyond this starts having major consequences. The rubber seal for the door aperture is located on the outer perimenter of the area of D post in question. This limits the amount you can push this area out and still get the back door to shut. Minor fettling of the door in situ with a "fitters knee" is possible but I doubt you'd get more than another 1/4".
My best guess is that you are going to need around 2 1/4" additional clearance, so everything is beginning to hinge on how accurately your base unit was put together in this area. They do vary a lot - this wasn't seen by Rover as a key dimension. Funnily enough the rear wing isn't an issue. By the time you've finished messing around, the front bottom corner will stick out, but just simply lean on it to get it back into line. Likewise it is just possble you might be a bit close at top centre of the wheel aperture. Just give it a bit of a pull!
None of this can be judged wih the wheel alone. You need to have a wheel with your chosen size of tyre on it. Until you are sure how things are going to turn out I'd recommend a scrap tyre!
If none of this gives you enough space then I'm afraid i must refer you to bodywork expert Simon Owen. He has tackled this on his car and you can have a read of the write up here:
http://www.classicroverforum.com/viewtopic.php?f=21&t=5288&start=75
Chris