Demetris:
The adjustment is done with the shocks off the car. The adjustment valve is in the bottom of the shock & is engaged with the shock fully compressed.
Here are the adjustment instructions from Koni: (clarified where possible
)
Adjustment
If - after many thousands of miles of use - the damping effect of the shocks absorbers requires adjustment, this can be done as follows:
1. Remove the shock absorber from the vehicle and hold it vertically with the lower eye or pin attachment in a vice. Fully extend the shock absorber and insert a round bar or screw driver through the two small holes in the dust cap. Push the bump rubber (inside the dust cap) down and remove it.
2. Fully compress the shock absorber at the same time turning the dust cap or piston rod slowly
to the left (anti-clockwise) until you feel the cams of the adjusting nut engage in the recesses of the valve assembly in the bottom of the shock absorber.
3. The damper may have been already adjusted. Therefore check whether the shock absorber is in the unadjusted position or not by keeping it compressed and gently turning further
to the left counting at the same time the half turns until a stop is felt. Stop turning then and
do not use force.
4. Keeping the shock absorber compressed make 2 half turns (360 degrees)
to the right (clockwise). In the case of prior adjustment add the number of half turns previously found. The total range is about 5 half turns.
5. Pull the shock absorber out vertically
without turning for at least 1 cm to disengage the adjusting mechanism. The dust cap or piston rod may now be turned freely. Refit the bump rubber inside the the dust cap and by fully compressing the shock absorber, seat the the rubber again at the top of the dust cap.
The shock absorber will perform as new again and can now be refitted.
N.B. Adjustment must always be carried out in pairs - thus 2 front and/or 2 rear dampers - and for the same amount.
James