Real or Imaginary?

SydneyRoverP6B

Well-Known Member
Staff member
What are the real and imaginary parts of f(z) = z + (1/z) where z is a complex number expressed in rectangular form as x + iy ?

Ron.
 
SydneyRoverP6B said:
What are the real and imaginary parts of f(z) = z + (1/z) where z is a complex number expressed in rectangular form as x + iy ?

Ron.

1/(x + jy) = [1/(x + jy)] x [(x - jy)/(x - jy)] = (x - jy)/(x^2 + y^2)

(x -jy) is the complex conjugate of (x + jy), and (x + jy) x (x - jy) = (x^2 + y^2) ==> ... a purely real number.

(x + jy) + (x - jy)/(x^2 + y^2) = [x + x/(x^2 + y^2)] + j[y - y/(x^2 + y^2)] = x[1 + 1/(x^2 + y^2)] + jy[1 - 1/(x^2 + y^2)]
= x[(x^2 + y^2 + 1)/(x^2 + y^2)] + jy ((x^2 + y^2 - 1)/(x^2 + y^2)]

The real part is x[(x^2 + y^2 + 1)/(x^2 + y^2)] = [(x^3 + xy^2 + x)/(x^2 + y^2)]

The imaginary part is y [(x^2 + y^2 - 1)/(x^2 + y^2)] = [(yx^2 + y^3 - y)/(x^2 + y^2)]
 
Hello Darth,

A nice and easy one... :D

Your answer is correct, although just one thing,...when you expanded your factored answers, in the case of the real part you left the x off the y^2 term, and the imaginary part, the y on the x^2 term is missing. No doubt testing me.... :p

Glad you enjoyed it!!

Ron.
 
Back
Top