Immersion Heater -keep warm in the ice and snow!

ajcb

Member
With all this cold weather I wondered if anyone has come accross a car with the optional immersion heater? I believe there were two. One was 250 watts and the other 400 watts but have never come accross one.

Cheers

Tony Bunting
 
It is part number 511302, 250 watt or part no 511303 400 watt. I have attached the picture from the manual which also shows the radiator muff part no 371675.

Cheers again, Tony Bunting
 

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Here's mine installed in right sideplate. I'm not sure if it is an original option part or if it was installed at a later time.
This is a NADA car so I assume it's a 400 watt heater.
The engine is back in the car now, just waiting for a new reserve tap to be installed tomorrow to replace the one slowly leaking in my garage.
I'm a little hesitant to try the heater with gas leaking so close to the plug.

Roy
 

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Thats very interesting Roy. Thanks for putting the picture on the forum. Looking at it I suspect it may be the original optional part. When you have fixed the tap and can turn the heater on it will be interesting to hear what effect it has.

Happy Christmas

Tony Bunting
 
How long would it take a 400 watt heater to heat up several hundred kg of engine block ? What you saved in petrol would far be outweighed by the cost of the electricity
 
Not sure anyone will really keep will keep warm with this but hey, anything's possible right?

Block heaters are normally found/available in the very cold regions & keep the block (just) warm enough to turn over in a frigid environment - my NADAs' v8s do not have 'em but I'm also not in the tundra. For those that are - apparently you just plug-in when you park & unplug'n'go when you need it - I have even heard a story from an Alaskan friend that said they have communal plugs in places for such purposes. I'm not sure if these are actually in the block or the sump though.

As for imersion heaters in the coolant? Antifreeze is supposed to do just that for your vehicle's cooling system - stop it turning to ice right? The purpose of this heater can only be to get the motor to optimal operating temperature more quickly than without. Logically there will be better fuel consumprion & performance at those temperatures. Question is, how long does a engine take to warm up to that temperature range assuming that the thermostat is doing it's job right. I've always found motors to get hot quite quickly so am a little sceptical to the claims but you have to be your own judge.

Paul
 
Fixed the reserve tap, and plugged in the heater cord today.
Sizzled away within seconds.
Hopefully over the holidays I'll have a chance to plug her in and see if she'll turn over.
Haven't been able to start her since getting her home. Temps ranging from -30°c to -8°C
Roy
 
USBrits said:
Not sure anyone will really keep will keep warm with this but hey, anything's possible right?

Block heaters are normally found/available in the very cold regions & keep the block (just) warm enough to turn over in a frigid environment - my NADAs' v8s do not have 'em but I'm also not in the tundra. For those that are - apparently you just plug-in when you park & unplug'n'go when you need it - I have even heard a story from an Alaskan friend that said they have communal plugs in places for such purposes. I'm not sure if these are actually in the block or the sump though.

As for imersion heaters in the coolant? Antifreeze is supposed to do just that for your vehicle's cooling system - stop it turning to ice right? The purpose of this heater can only be to get the motor to optimal operating temperature more quickly than without. Logically there will be better fuel consumprion & performance at those temperatures. Question is, how long does a engine take to warm up to that temperature range assuming that the thermostat is doing it's job right. I've always found motors to get hot quite quickly so am a little sceptical to the claims but you have to be your own judge.

Paul

I suspect its more about thermal delay than heating with the engine running, it makes sense that if the carburator and heads are above ambient by a significant amount the car will start easier and not be prone to stalling and that what it is about rather than fuel efficiency. Sure an engin heats quick but the time for that heat to migrate to a cold carb and head is quite long as the whole block has to heat first, at least with the heater you have a head start.

Graeme
 
Of course when these were available as accessories in the UK electricity (and petrol) were a fraction of the price they are now. In the far north of Canada etc it's a much more critical discussion whether you can start the vehicle at all. I remember vividly a trip many years ago to Aviemore at New Year when we had a very seriously cold snap (-15 at least!) We had a Bedford CF diesel (we were young!). The battery was a complete non starter :oops: so plan B was a bump start (ice is quite sticky at that sort of temperature so no issues with slipping). Problem was we couldn't get it in gear! Finished up with one gas primus under the gearbox and another under the first one to warm it up enough for the gas to vapourise! 20 mins later and a can of easy start down the inlet maifold and it push started.

Chris
 
My bet is that your immersion heater element will be a worthwhile feature. My *other* car has a Defa WarmUp system with a 600W immersion (I think) element. Set for two to three hours at -5C it warms the oil and (subsequently) coolant to just above "blue" on the gauge so that the diesel pre-heater doesn't come on. I love it, it returns a 10% improvement in seasonal fuel economy :D and cuts engine and turbo wear by, like, a lot 8) , as that has very much to do with friction from cold weather startups according to literature.

This is with a 2,5l with a bigger block and 13 litres of oil and coolant inside it. Heat travels nicely through the engine block and a steady heat source will after two hours most likely bring your carb up to well into + degrees and make a big difference with starting issues in the Canadian winter. Battery specs make a world of difference, too.
 
It shows how diesel techniology has advanced that the glow plugs on my diesel Citroen do not operate till it gets below -5 degrees C. My 3500s would be as lumpy as hell if I started it in this weather
 
Had the immersion heater plugged in today for 4 hours. Started on the second turn of the key!
Temp today -12°C.
 
I actually think these are a good idea, having the block pre-heated will significantly reduce cold start engine wear and fuel consumption, in the UK you could probably get away with little or no choke once heated.

In the recent weeks I've had to leave my car idling on the drive for 10mins or so to get the screen demisted, and the engine reasonably warm (rover 820), and this has caused something like a 20% increase in my fuel consumption. I think current electricity rates are about 20p per kw/h so if you run a 250 watt heater for 4 hours that's 20p. I suspect it's cheaper than idleing the car until it warms up.

I suspect the reason we don't use them in the UK is that it just doesn't get cold enough for long enough, add to that the effort of plugging and unplugging the car, plus the cost of the system, people just can't be bothered.
 
Sounds good cdnp6, did you get a reading on the temp gauge??

In my case I never bothered much until I first used it on a cold morning and fell instantly in love. The windscreen was defrosted enough in a minute or two to drive away. I would consider fitting one to the P6 as it also has a battery charging facility - which is great considering the rate of charge from the alternator...
 
All the diesel schoolbusses here in New England have heaters in the block. When my wife was a school bus driver we had the heater on a timer to come on a couple of hours before she needed to start it up.
No problems while properly warmed up.
 
Roy

Great to read you have got it working. Sounds like a nice christmas present for you if the car started on 25th December at the second turn of the key. It's, somewhat unusually, turning pretty cold here in the UK at the moment so I guess some of the p6ers in Scotland might wish they had one and the radiator muff!

Didn't think I would generate all this interaction when I started the topic.

Cheers

Tony Bunting
 
ajcb said:
turning pretty cold here in the UK at the moment so I guess some of the p6ers in Scotland might wish they had one and the radiator muff!

Tony Bunting

My 3500S has started first time every time in this cold weather. Including when the temp got as low as -10 and my girlfriends diesel Fiesta would not run. I'm not risking taking it out on the roads though. Too many people who don't know how to drive in this sort of weather.

cheers

Dave
 
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